FTCE Reading K-12 Practice Exam

What aspect of Freire's philosophy focuses on the marginalized people in society?

1. Prescriptive teaching methods

2. Unidirectional communication

3. Dialogue and concern with the oppressed

4. Group instruction techniques

The correct answer is: Dialogue and concern with the oppressed

The correct choice highlights Freire's emphasis on dialogue and the importance of addressing the needs and experiences of oppressed individuals within society. Freire’s philosophy centers around the idea that education should be a collaborative process, where learners engage in critical dialogue. This dialogue allows individuals, particularly those who are marginalized, to voice their experiences, reflect on their realities, and ultimately empower themselves. By focusing on the oppressed, Freire challenges traditional educational practices that often perpetuate inequality. He advocates for a model of education that not only seeks to provide knowledge but also aims to achieve social justice through critical consciousness. This perspective encourages students to question and transform their societal conditions, making it a fundamental aspect of his philosophy. In contrast, other choices present methods or approaches that do not engage directly with the injustices faced by marginalized groups. For instance, prescriptive teaching methods may limit student participation and critical questioning, unidirectional communication does not allow for the exchange of ideas between teacher and student, and group instruction techniques may not specifically target the needs of the oppressed. Therefore, the choice that emphasizes dialogue aligns most closely with Freire's advocacy for the liberation and empowerment of those who have been marginalized.