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What defines a genre in literature?

  1. A unique form of visual art

  2. A category characterized by a particular form or style

  3. The level of difficulty in reading

  4. A method of teaching reading skills

The correct answer is: A category characterized by a particular form or style

A genre in literature is defined by a category that is characterized by specific forms, styles, themes, and conventions that differentiate it from other genres. For example, genres such as fiction, poetry, and drama each have distinct characteristics that inform readers about what to expect in terms of structure, content, and tone. Understanding genre helps readers identify the framework within which a piece of literature operates, including expected elements like narrative style, character development, and thematic focus. In contrast, the other options do not pertain to literary genres. A unique form of visual art pertains more to the visual arts than to literary categories. The level of difficulty in reading pertains to the complexity of language or themes rather than a defining characteristic of genre. Lastly, a method of teaching reading skills is concerned with educational techniques rather than defining what constitutes a distinct literary genre.