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What does expository nonfiction aim to do?

  1. Entertain through storytelling

  2. Inform or explain a topic

  3. Persuade the reader

  4. Explore fictional themes

The correct answer is: Inform or explain a topic

Expository nonfiction is specifically designed to inform or explain a topic to the reader. Its primary purpose is to convey factual information, provide clarification, or enhance understanding regarding various subjects. This type of writing encompasses a range of formats, including essays, articles, and reports, which are all structured to present information clearly and logically. By doing so, expository nonfiction helps readers gain insights or expand their knowledge on specific themes or concepts without the use of fictional narratives or attempts to persuade them to adopt a particular viewpoint. Other options, such as entertaining through storytelling, persuading the reader, or exploring fictional themes, align more with different genres of literature. For instance, storytelling is characteristic of narrative nonfiction, while persuasive writing focuses on convincing the reader of a certain argument or stance. Exploring fictional themes is inherently outside the realm of nonfiction altogether.