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What instructional practice is most appropriate for aiding English language learners in understanding word meanings in a mathematics classroom?

  1. Review key terms every week

  2. Student matches words with both common and applied definitions

  3. Create visual flashcards for each term

  4. Use only verbal instructions

The correct answer is: Student matches words with both common and applied definitions

The practice of having students match words with both common and applied definitions provides a comprehensive approach to vocabulary acquisition. This method encourages students to engage with the terms at a deeper level by not only recognizing their meanings in everyday language but also understanding how they apply within the context of mathematics. This dual understanding is particularly vital for English language learners, as it helps them make connections between their prior knowledge and the subject matter, facilitating better comprehension and retention of mathematical concepts. Utilizing this strategy supports cognitive processing and active learning, which are key for mastering both the language and the subject. It allows students to become more familiar with mathematical vocabulary in a meaningful way, enhancing their ability to participate in discussions and problem-solving activities in the classroom. Other options mentioned may not provide the same depth of understanding or engagement with the vocabulary necessary for success in a math context. For instance, reviewing key terms weekly may reinforce recognition but lacks the interactive and integrative aspect of matching definitions. Creating visual flashcards could aid memory but may not facilitate the understanding of application as effectively. Relying solely on verbal instructions limits the learning opportunities for students who may benefit from visual or kinesthetic learning strategies.