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What is the most suitable procedure for teaching multiple-meaning words?

  1. Direct definition instruction

  2. Hands-on activities

  3. Contextual analysis

  4. Visual aids

The correct answer is: Contextual analysis

Teaching multiple-meaning words is best achieved through contextual analysis because it allows students to understand how meaning can change based on the context in which a word is used. This method engages students in examining sentences or passages where the word appears, helping them to discern its different meanings based on surrounding words and the overall message. It encourages critical thinking and comprehension, enabling learners to not only memorize definitions but also apply their understanding in varied situations. This skill is essential for effective reading and communication, particularly in diverse texts where ambiguity may arise. While direct definition instruction can provide students with the basic meanings of words, it might not adequately prepare them for the complexities of using those words in context. Hands-on activities and visual aids, though beneficial for various learning styles, do not inherently focus on the nuances of meaning that come from contextual usage. Thus, analyzing context is the most effective procedure for mastering multiple-meaning words.