FTCE Reading K-12 Practice Exam

What method allows students to discover information independently?

1. Direct instruction

2. Discovery learning

3. Modeling

4. Passive learning

The correct answer is: Discovery learning

Discovery learning is indeed the correct choice as it emphasizes students actively engaging with material to explore concepts and find information independently. This method encourages learners to investigate, ask questions, and derive understanding through their experiences and interactions with the subject matter. By allowing students to take charge of their learning process, discovery learning fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skills, promoting a deeper understanding of the content. In contrast, direct instruction typically involves explicit teaching where the educator presents information in a structured manner, limiting opportunities for independent exploration. Modeling is a technique where the teacher demonstrates a process or skill, guiding students through the steps rather than allowing them to discover independently. Passive learning refers to a more absorbent approach, where students receive information without active engagement, making it less effective for independent discovery.