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Which of the following describes the SQ3R method?

  1. A method focusing only on reading

  2. A step-by-step strategy for effective studying

  3. A technique for writing essays

  4. A form of summarizing content

The correct answer is: A step-by-step strategy for effective studying

The SQ3R method is a well-established reading comprehension and study strategy designed to enhance understanding and retention of information. It is an acronym standing for Survey, Question, Read, Recite, and Review. This structured approach guides learners through an effective study process: - **Survey** the material to get an overview of its content. - Formulate Questions based on headings and subheadings to create a purpose for reading. - **Read** the material with an active focus on finding answers to the questions. - **Recite** key points from memory to reinforce understanding. - Finally, **Review** the material to consolidate learning. This method emphasizes a thorough and methodical approach to studying rather than just reading passively, making it an effective step-by-step strategy for students to improve their academic performance. The other choices do not fully capture the essence of the SQ3R method, as it encompasses various stages of engaging with the material, rather than being limited to only reading, writing, or summarizing.