FTCE Reading K-12 Practice Exam

Which of the following statements best describes a narrative text?

1. It is often factual and technical

2. It combines morphemes and free morphemes

3. It is oriented towards life experiences and uses familiar language

4. It emphasizes the phonetic structure of words

The correct answer is: It is oriented towards life experiences and uses familiar language

A narrative text is best described as oriented towards life experiences and uses familiar language because it typically tells a story that revolves around characters, events, and a plot. This type of text often aims to engage the reader emotionally by exploring relatable situations or experiences. The use of familiar language makes it accessible and relatable, allowing the audience to connect with the narrative on a personal level. This connection is fundamental to the purpose of narrative texts, which is to entertain, inform, or convey a message through storytelling. Other statements do not adequately capture the essence of narrative texts. For instance, a narrative is not primarily factual or technical, as that focus would align more with expository or informational texts. While elements like morphemes may be present in any text, including narratives, they do not specifically characterize narrative texts themselves. Additionally, emphasizing the phonetic structure of words is more relevant to phonics or linguistic analysis than to the narrative form. Thus, the correct answer highlights the personal and relatable nature of narrative writing.