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Which strategy would best help students develop the ability to synthesize reading material?

  1. Reading one passage and writing a summary

  2. Reading two passages and brainstorming in small groups to create Venn diagrams

  3. Individually analyzing each text

  4. Taking notes during a teacher-led lecture

The correct answer is: Reading two passages and brainstorming in small groups to create Venn diagrams

The strategy of reading two passages and brainstorming in small groups to create Venn diagrams is particularly effective for helping students develop the ability to synthesize reading material. This approach encourages collaboration and active engagement with the texts, allowing students to compare and contrast different ideas, themes, and perspectives presented in the passages. By working together to construct Venn diagrams, students are prompted to identify similarities and differences, which is a key aspect of synthesis. This visual representation helps them organize their thoughts and draw connections between the two texts, leading to a deeper understanding of the overall concepts. This collaborative process not only enhances critical thinking but also fosters communication skills as they articulate their insights to peers. The other strategies, while useful in their own right, do not promote the same level of synthesis. Summarizing a single passage focuses more on comprehension rather than synthesis. Analyzing each text individually can be valuable for understanding, but it may not lead to the integrative thinking that synthesis requires. Taking notes during a lecture may provide important information but lacks the active, participatory element that boosts the synthesis of ideas from multiple sources.